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# Ep. 6 - Warehouse Wars: Costco, BJs, and Sam's Club
- URL: https://www.dbbnwa.com/warehouse-wars-costco-bjs-and-sams-club/
- Published: 2026-09-11T12:00:17.000Z
- Updated: 2026-09-11T12:00:16.000Z
- Description: Retail veteran Walter Holbrook breaks down Q2 earnings, revealing how out of stock issues cost the industry $1.4 trillion annually and why disciplined floor execution, not remodels or tech gimmicks, actually drives sales.
- Author: Andy Wilson
- Tags: Between the Aisles, Podcasts, Videos, Category Analysis, Merchandising, Marketing, #center-lockout

The retail industry loses $1.4 trillion annually simply by failing to keep products on the shelf. Fifty-year retail veteran Walter Holbrook breaks down Q2 earnings and exposes where major brands drop the ball on floor execution.

Many retailers spend millions on remodels while failing at basic seasonal transitions. We examine how warehouse clubs and off-price giants like Ross capture market share just by having inventory available. Store execution and inventory planning remain the true drivers of brick-and-mortar success, far outweighing technology gimmicks.

For retail managers navigating weak comp sales, this discussion provides actionable tactics to fix floor execution rather than blaming consumer spending. Subscribe and share this episode with your operations team to rethink your daily floor strategy. What specific out-of-stock issue is causing the most friction in your stores right now?

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## More About this Episode

The retail industry is currently undergoing a massive transformation, and the recent second-quarter sales results reveal exactly which brands are adapting and which are falling behind. Whether you manage a store, sell to retail buyers, or handle logistics, understanding shopper behavior in real retail environments is the key to winning where decisions are made. After decades in the business, including my time as a menswear buyer for Walmart where I sat in over two hundred Saturday morning meetings led by Sam Walton, I have learned that everything starts on the sales floor. Brick and mortar execution is not just a component of a brand's strategy. It is the absolute heartbeat of the entire operation.

Through careful analysis of the latest Q2 retail earnings, a clear picture emerges of the current retail renaissance. We are seeing major shifts in consumer spending, massive logistical innovations, and a renewed focus on the physical store environment. Let us dive deep into the specific strategies driving the top performers and examine the critical missteps holding other retailers back.

## **The Big Box Battle and Store Execution**

When examining the current retail landscape, the most logical starting point is the performance of the major mass merchants. Walmart recently posted a 5.9 percent overall increase with a 2.6 percent comparable store increase. Their e-commerce business surged by 23 percent, and their relatively new advertising revenue segment jumped an impressive 38 percent. These numbers are solid, but they reveal some underlying challenges when you look at the massive investments Walmart has made in their "store of the future" remodels.

These newly remodeled supercenters are visually stunning. They have elevated the apparel and fashion sections to a level completely unlike the stores of the past. However, generating only a two to three percent comparable store increase against such heavy capital investment is a point of concern. A significant factor here is the grocery segment, which makes up roughly 60 percent of Walmart's business. Grocery unit sales have faced downward pressure for several consecutive months. Consumers are spending more on their total grocery bills due to inflation, but they are not actually taking home more items.

On the other side of the big box battle, Target announced a 5.3 percent overall increase and a 3.8 percent comparable store increase. While this comp number beat Walmart for the quarter, it is important to remember that Target is comparing against two or three years of very weak sales data. They have made undeniable improvements in their in-stock positions on everyday basics, and their recent updates to the technology, toys, and home departments look fantastic.

Yet, Target continues to struggle with a fundamental rule of retail merchandising: never leave shelves empty. During seasonal transitions, such as moving from back-to-school into Halloween, it is not uncommon to see four or five aisles sitting completely bare for weeks. Leaving end-caps and prime real estate empty is a cardinal sin in store operations. Conversely, Walmart executes these transitions seamlessly. They flip one counter at a time overnight, ensuring the customer never walks into an empty department. Target has a highly aspirational customer base looking for design and trend, but failing to execute on basic seasonal logistics leaves money on the table.

## **The Unstoppable Rise of the Warehouse Club**

The warehouse club sector is absolutely on fire. Consumers are flocking to these massive formats for value, but they are staying for the unparalleled merchandising strategies. Sam's Club posted a very strong 8.8 percent overall increase and a 4.4 percent comp increase, driven by a 26 percent spike in e-commerce. Even more impressive is BJ's Wholesale, which delivered a staggering 16 percent overall increase on a 12 percent comp. BJ's is aggressively expanding, opening up dozens of new locations and moving directly into stronghold markets like Dallas to challenge Sam's Club head-on.

Then there is Costco, a retailer that has essentially perfected the treasure hunt experience. Costco is a people-first organization with virtually non-existent turnover, largely because they treat their associates exceptionally well. But their true brilliance lies in the psychology of the unplanned purchase. You might visit Costco for paper towels, but you leave with a paddleboard, a television, and a designer jacket. In fact, Costco is expected to do 10 billion dollars in clothing sales this year alone, alongside 7 billion dollars in liquor and wine. They have quietly become one of the most powerful off-price apparel retailers in the world, offering premium brands for under twenty dollars. No vendor or brand can afford to ignore a business generating that kind of volume.

We also have to look globally to see where warehouse retail is heading. In markets like Shenzhen, China, Sam's Club is pioneering rapid delivery. They are utilizing empty buildings as dark stores to house basic assortments without aisles or customers. Fleets of branded motor scooters pull up, load up orders, and deliver items to high-rise apartments within thirty minutes. While the suburban layout of the United States might not support scooter delivery on that scale, the focus on hyper-convenience is a trend every retailer must study.

## **The Golden Era of Off-Price Retail**

As economic pressures mount and 60 percent of consumers live paycheck to paycheck, we have officially entered the golden era of off-price retail. Cy Sims, one of the pioneers of the off-price model, famously said that the educated consumer was his best customer. Today, that sentiment rings truer than ever.

TJX Companies, which includes TJ Maxx and Marshalls, has always been the gold standard in this space. However, they recently saw a softer performance in their core apparel business. This points to a strategic question: did TJ Maxx try to push their assortment too upscale just as the economy was tightening?

Meanwhile, Ross Stores leaned into the current economic reality perfectly. For a time, Ross struggled with empty racks and disorganized floors. Under new leadership, they recognized that the traffic was already there. They simply needed to flow the inventory and fill up the stores. By getting back to basics and packing the floor with relevant, value-priced goods, Ross achieved a 13 percent overall increase and a 10 percent comp.

Burlington and Ollie's Bargain Outlet are also navigating this landscape. Burlington has been testing smaller store formats, which look beautiful on opening day but frequently suffer from severe inventory shortages just weeks later. The issue here is not the customer. The issue is a failure in planning and logistics. When times are tough, off-price retailers must aggressively merchandise to the reality of their customers' wallets. If you are trying to sell expensive area rugs and massive pieces of furniture to a customer base looking for budget relief, you are missing the mark.

## **The Vibe Economy and Modern General Stores**

Another massively successful retail segment is the dollar store category, which now functions as the modern general store for thousands of rural and suburban neighborhoods. With roughly 38,000 dollar stores operating across the country, their footprint is undeniable. Dollar General pulled in over 11 billion dollars for the quarter with a solid 3.5 percent comp increase. They are working incredibly hard to improve their everyday in-stock positions, and it is paying off on the top line.

But the real standout in value retail is Five Below. They have tapped into something critical that many legacy retailers have forgotten: the atmosphere. Brick and mortar retail cannot be boring if it wants to survive. Five Below creates an exciting, highly emotional, and entertaining shopping environment. It is a destination that kids and teenagers actively ask to visit.

This concept of store "vibe" is separating the winners from the losers across all retail sectors. Take Trader Joe's as another prime example. They hire for attitude, dress their staff in Hawaiian shirts, and cultivate a highly knowledgeable team that actually wants to engage with shoppers. They refuse to install self-checkout lanes because they want to maintain that human touch.

Target could learn a massive lesson here. Target's grocery section currently functions like an oversized convenience store. If they want to capture their highly aspirational, design-focused customer, they need to add some theater to the experience. Imagine a Target with a fresh gelato stand, an in-house French bakery, or a vibrant cafe sitting right next to their Starbucks. Retailers must give the customer a compelling, sensory reason to leave their house. Dick's Sporting Goods is successfully doing this right now by building massive 150,000-square-foot "House of Sports" locations in old department store real estate, turning a standard shopping trip into an interactive destination.

## **The Cost of Losing the Customer Focus**

Not everyone is thriving in this environment. Bed Bath & Beyond recently acquired The Container Store, which represents a fascinating opportunity. For years, The Container Store suffered because e-commerce made it too easy to have bulky plastic totes shipped directly to your porch. By blending The Container Store's footprint with Bed Bath & Beyond and potentially Kirkland's home furnishings, there is a chance to create a powerful home goods destination. However, recent store visits show a lack of execution. If you acquire these brands, you must build distinct, exciting shop-in-shop experiences.

Kohl's is currently providing the starkest lesson on what happens when you lose focus on the customer. Over the past couple of years, Kohl's leadership seemed entirely focused on financially engineering the company to appease Wall Street, effectively ignoring the actual shopper. Today, many Kohl's locations sit in aging shopping centers that no longer draw organic foot traffic. Worse, the in-store experience has become aggressively boring. Instead of taking the necessary markdowns to clear out bad inventory, they leave last year's clearance lingering on the floor at 90 percent off just to protect their margins on paper. Combine a depressing sales floor with a slow checkout experience, and you guarantee that the customer will choose a different destination next time.

As we look toward the crucial third and fourth quarters, the mandate for the retail industry is incredibly clear. According to the National Retail Federation, the industry lost 1.4 trillion dollars in sales simply due to out-of-stocks. Customers are walking into stores eager to buy, and lazy merchandising is forcing them to go online or walk to a competitor. The traffic is out there, and the dollars are available to capture. The retailers who obsess over their sales floor, perfect their logistics, and create an undeniably exciting atmosphere are the ones who will ultimately dominate the market.